2019年度 帝京大学 医学部 解答例

【解答例】

英語①

１　[出典：The Japan Times, June 30, 2016]

(1)　B　(discrepancies)

(2)　C　(have found → have been found)

(3)　C　(estimates)

(4)　A　(fluctuations)

(5)　F　(official と statistics)

(6)　B　(Cancer rates mapped in detail)

(7)　A

(8)　B

(9)　胃がんは食習慣や塩分の摂取量と関係していると信じられている。

(和訳文：Stomach cancer is believed to be linked to dietary habits and the amount of salt consumed.)

２　[出典：The New York Times]

(1)　T

(2)　T

(3)　F

(4)　F

(5)　T

３　[出典：The New York Times]

(1)　エ

(2)　ウ

(3)　エ

(4)　イ

(5)　イ

４

(1)　オ　(It is strongly advisable not to check your cellphone right before bedtime.)

(2)　イ　(Artificial intelligence is enabling medical technology to advance at an increasingly rapid pace.)

(3)　オ　(We are proud that we have achieved what people thought was impossible.)

(4)　ア　(The earlier an illness is detected, the better the chance of it being cured.)

(5)　カ　(Just because a given foodstuff is natural doesn't mean it is always safe.)

英語②

１　[出典：Pain: A Very Short Introduction by Rob Boddice, Oxford University Press.]

(1)　イ　(The implicit meaning or significance)

(2)　ア　(so long as the body was alive)

(3)　ウ　(senses)

(4)　オ　(as the pilot of a vessel would look upon a damaged boat)

(5)　イ　(confusion)

(6)　イ　(to sum up Descartes' thinking on how pain worked)

(7)　エ　(non-human animals)

(8)　エ

(9)　人間の体に起きたことは，人間の魂の注意を喚起した。

(和訳文：What happened to the human body called the attention of the human soul)

(10)　特に，デカルトの本に挿入された，痛みが伝わる経過を描いたイラストは，多くのことを語っていなかったためだ

(和訳文：not least because it didn't say a great deal)

２

(1)　イ　(dwarfed)

(2)　ア　(climb into his skin)

(3)　ウ　(sympathy)

(4)　ウ　(resulted in)

(5)　エ　(patient)

３

(1)　イ　(digestive)

(2)　エ　(tumors)

(3)　イ　(contributor)

(4)　ア　(addiction)

(5)　ウ　(resistance)

４

(1)　イ　(That major home repair would have sent me into debt but for my emergency fund.)　

(2)　イ　(Since nobody else wants the job, I might as well give it to him.)

(3)　ウ　(They made the disease out to be something far more serious than it really is.)

(4)　イ　(We thought we'd miss the plane, but in the end we caught it by the skin of our teeth.)

(5)　ウ　(If you go through with this, you'll be no better than the bullies who harassed you as a kid.)

【単語・語句】

・not least「特に」　※名詞句やbecause節などの前に置かれる。

【補足】

一般入試の全３日程分のうち，代表的な問題を２種類掲載しています。