【解答】
Ⅰ
1. (b) Classic Caesar Salad without croutons.
2. (b) Texas BBQ Ribs.
3. (a) New York Cheesecake.
4. (b) A 15% service charge on the total bill.
Ⅱ
1. (b) from
2. (a) matters
3. (d) scarcely
4. (d) tip
5. (c) large
6. (c) some
7. (d) without
8. (b) was not as easy as we expected
9. (b) it was postponed to the afternoon
10. (c) simple actions that make a big difference
Ⅲ [出典："Amid overlapping crises, coverage and expenditures on social protection programmes remain low". United Nations.]
1. (b) 26.4 per cent
2. (b) older persons
3. (b) low-income countries
4. (c) 28.9 per cent
Ⅳ [出典：Dora Mekouar, "Will Immigrants Save Us Economy as Baby Boomers Retire in Droves?", Voice of America. Feb 9, 2024.]
1. (c) pandemic
2. (a) because
3. (a) educate
4. (d) remote
5. (c) discussion
6. (d) They stopped working for fear of COVID-19 infection.
7. (b) The economy doesn't grow unless more people enter the workforce than retirees.
8. (b) Health-related jobs.
9. (b) Motivating older people to continue working.
10. (a) Kristin Mariani expects to see more opportunities for her students.
Ⅴ [出典：Julia Angwin, "Autonomous Vehicles Are Driving Blind", The New York Times. Oct 11, 2023.]
1. (a) blind
2. (c) right
3. (d) despite
4. (a) equivalent
5. (e) specific
6. (a) A human-driven car hit and traumatized a woman, who was thrown into the street where many self-driving cars were passing.
7. (d) The government doesn't check the safety of self-driving cars.
8. (e) What people should really worry about is not the smartness of computers, but their stupidity.
9. (d) They can blind people to the real risks of A.I.
10. (e) People should think more seriously about the risk of advanced A.I. destroying the world.
Ⅵ
1. (b) That's so cool!
2. (c) I've already learned a lot.
3. (b) I've been a fan of the director's work since his first movie.
4. (c) I've also picked up gardening, which has been a nice escape
5. (a) It's got a 1950s American style, complete with a jukebox and classic diner seats.
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