【解答】
Ⅲ [出典:Isaac Asimov, Asimov's New Guide to Science]
(25) (d) It interfered with and detracted from the beauty of pure deduction.
(26) (h) To test a perfect theory with imperfect instruments did not impress the Greek philosophers as a valid way to gain knowledge.
(27) (a) But it was Galileo who overthrew the Greek view and effected the revolution.
(28) (c) He was the first to conduct timed experiments and to use measurement in a systematic way.
(29) (f) The present general viewpoint is just the reverse of the Greeks.
(30) (b) Even though billions of observations tend to bear out a generalization, a single observation that contradicts or is inconsistent with it must force its modification.
(31) (e) Moreover, they saw no difficulty in applying exactly the same method of reasoning to the question "What is justice?" as to the question "What is matter?"
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