【解答】
Ⅱ
(A) [出典：Roger Scruton, 'The Social Contract']
15. (c) increasing solidarity with each other
16. (c) religion is constant, while politics is active and changing
(B) [出典：George Orwell, 'As I Please']
17. (d) was done without indicating who wrote the poems it used
18. (b) made an error of about one century in estimating when a certain poem was written
19. (b) how comical it is that poetry enthusiasts have no eye for actual poems
(C) [出典：Dorothy Whitelock, The Audience of Beowulf]
20. (a) affected in ways that may or may not have resembled how we respond to similar content
21. (b) failed to elaborate on the poet's choice of allusions in relation to his intended audience
22. (c) modern readers can see in Beowulf certain things that audiences in any age also find praiseworthy
23. (d) shed light on how early readers and listeners of Beowulf might have responded to this poem
24. (d) was intimately familiar with biblical allusions because its members were informed believers
【語句】
(C)
・trite 「陳腐な，ありふれた」
・pertinent 「関連する」
・extant 「まだ現存している」
・be content to do 「喜んで～する」
・quarry 「(引用句などの)出所」
・elucidate 「～を解明する」
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