【解答】
Ⅰ [出典：Conversational Style: Analyzing Talk among Friends by Deborah Tannen, Oxford University Press]
問1 ア (how-that-what)
問2 (a) エ (well) (b) エ (which) (c) ウ (other) (d) イ (by)
問3 (1) エ (these and many other features of language) (3) エ (他者とつながる必要性)
問4 ウ (order to understand any words)
問5 ウ
問6 (a) ア (b) イ (c) ア (d) ア
Ⅱ
(1) ア (let's look at the menu together)
(2) ウ (Let me see)
(3) ア (all they did was look at their phones)
(4) ア (I can't imagine going out)
(5) ア (what is the point)
(6) イ (in that kind of situation)
Ⅲ
(1) エ (There is no knowing what will happen in the future.)
(2) ウ (In 2019, nobody predicted that the Tokyo Olympics and Paralympics were to be suspected.)
(3) エ (The world turned upside down, owing to a new disease called COVID-19.)
(4) イ (In many countries, governments insisted on everybody staying home.)
(5) ウ (You may have taken part in on-line classes in your house.)
(6) ア (Nature is cruel in that it doesn't care about the results it causes.)
Ⅳ
(1) ア (That girl wearing red clothes is my cousin.)
(2) ウ (This university provides students with a variety of scholarships.)
(3) イ (John stopped smoking.)
(4) ア (Sorry to say, I didn't know that my sister had been in trouble recently.)
Ⅴ
(1) カ・ウ (I couldn't help laughing at the funny story he told me about.)
(2) ア・ケ (I make it a rule to wash my hands with liquid soap.)
(3) キ・コ (She was watching seagulls flying away with her eyes full of tears.)
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