2025年度 早稲田大学 先進・基幹・創造理工学部 Ⅳ 解答

【解答】

Part Ⅳ

Section A　[出典：Hansen, H. (2023). Fallacies. In Edward N. Z. & Nodelman, U. (Eds.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.]

1. (b) reverse

2. (b) composition

3. (a) post hoc ergo propter hoc

4. (d) smell

5. (d) Care is needed because people may argue using fallacies such as equivocation.

Section B　[出典：Newell, A. & Rosenbloom, P. S. (2013). Mechanisms of skill acquisition and the law of practice. In Cognitive skills and their acquisition. Psychology Press.]

6. (c) cutting an onion into slices

7. (c)

8. (a) There is more improvement in the time to complete a task when one starts learning.

9. (d) Yes, the decrease in time taken to type a character was smaller at the end of the experiment.

10. (b) (i) and (iii) only